14. Longest Common Prefix

Easy


Write a function to find the longest common prefix string amongst an array of strings.

If there is no common prefix, return an empty string "".

Example 1:

Input: strs = ["flower","flow","flight"]
Output: "fl"

Example 2:

Input: strs = ["dog","racecar","car"]
Output: ""
Explanation: There is no common prefix among the input strings.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= strs.length <= 200

  • 0 <= strs[i].length <= 200

  • strs[i] consists of only lower-case English letters.

class Solution:
    def longestCommonPrefix(self, strs: List[str]) -> str:
        prefix = ''
        for index in range(len(strs[0])):
            char = strs[0][index]
            for string in strs[1:]:
                if index >= len(string):
                    return prefix
                elif string[:index+1] != strs[0][:index+1]:
                    return prefix
            prefix += char
        return prefix

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