# 229. Majority Element II

#### Medium

***

Given an integer array of size `n`, find all elements that appear more than `⌊ n/3 ⌋` times.

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**Example 1:**

```
Input: nums = [3,2,3]
Output: [3]
```

**Example 2:**

```
Input: nums = [1]
Output: [1]
```

**Example 3:**

```
Input: nums = [1,2]
Output: [1,2]
```

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**Constraints:**

* `1 <= nums.length <= 5 * 104`
* `-109 <= nums[i] <= 109`

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**Follow up:** Could you solve the problem in linear time and in `O(1)` space?

```python
class Solution:
    def majorityElement(self, nums: List[int]) -> List[int]:
        d = defaultdict(int)
        result = set()
        for num in nums:
            d[num] += 1
            if d[num] > len(nums)/3:
                result.add(num)
        return result
```
